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Recent developments in the application of oil palm fibers in cement composites

Emmanuel Owoichoechi MOMOH, Adelaja Israel OSOFERO

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2020, Volume 14, Issue 1,   Pages 94-108 doi: 10.1007/s11709-019-0576-9

Abstract: therefore become necessary to organize information which would be useful in the design of oil palm fiber

Keywords: broom     cement composite     concrete     oil palm fiber     Natural fiber-concrete     sustainability    

Experimental and parametrical investigation of pre-stressed ultrahigh-performance fiber-reinforced concrete

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2023, Volume 17, Issue 3,   Pages 411-428 doi: 10.1007/s11709-023-0928-3

Abstract: In this study, ultrahigh-performance fiber-reinforced concrete (UHPFRC) used in a type B70 concrete sleeperThe main parameters investigated are the steel fiber volume fractions (0%, 0.5%, 1%, and 1.5%).Subsequently, the results of the study are applied to UHPFRC sleepers with different concrete volumesstudy results show that the behavior of UHPFRC sleepers improves significantly when the amount of steel fiberSleepers manufactured using UHPFRC with a steel fiber volume fraction of 1% and a concrete volume less

Keywords: pre-stressed concrete sleeper     ultrahigh performance fiber-reinforced concrete     pull-out test     staticbending test     steel fiber     aspect ratio     volume fraction    

Monitoring corrosion of reinforcement in concrete structures via fiber Bragg grating sensors

Zhupeng ZHENG, Xiaoning SUN, Ying LEI

Frontiers of Mechanical Engineering 2009, Volume 4, Issue 3,   Pages 316-319 doi: 10.1007/s11465-009-0040-y

Abstract: Corrosion of steel and rebar in concrete structures is one of the most frequent reasons for civil infrastructureIn this paper, using fiber Bragg grating (FBG), a corrosion sensor for monitoring steel rebars embeddedin a concrete structure is developed and validated by experiments., an FBG packaged with fiber-reinforced plastics (FRP) is wrapped on the steel bar.During corrosion, the increase in the bar diameter leads to the increase in fiber strain, which can be

Keywords: fiber Bragg grating (FBG)     corrosion     concrete structures     accelerated corrosion test    

Effects of natural zeolite and sulfate ions on the mechanical properties and microstructure of plasticconcrete

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2022, Volume 16, Issue 1,   Pages 86-98 doi: 10.1007/s11709-021-0793-x

Abstract: materials used in earth-fill embankment dams and in modifying and preventing groundwater flow is plastic concreteNatural zeolite (NZ) is a relatively abundant mineral resource and in this research, the microstructure

Keywords: plastic concrete     sulfate resistance     natural zeolite     triaxial compression test     SEM     permeability    

Fatigue shear performance of concrete beams reinforced with hybrid (glass-fiber-reinforced polymer+ steel

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2021, Volume 15, Issue 3,   Pages 576-594 doi: 10.1007/s11709-021-0728-6

Abstract: Reinforced concrete beams consisting of both steel and glass-fiber-reinforced polymer rebars exhibitFor specimens that failed by fatigue shear, all the glass-fiber-reinforced polymer stirrups and someThe fatigue strength of the glass-fiber-reinforced polymer stirrups in the specimens was considerablytests on the glass-fiber-reinforced polymer bar, and the failure modes were different.Glass-fiber-reinforced polymer stirrups were subjected to fatigue tension and shear, and failed owing

Keywords: fatigue     shear     hybrid stirrups     hybrid reinforcement     fiber-reinforced polymer    

Acoustic emissions evaluation of the dynamic splitting tensile properties of steel fiber reinforced concrete

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering   Pages 1341-1356 doi: 10.1007/s11709-023-0988-4

Abstract: investigated the influence of freeze–thaw cycling on the dynamic splitting tensile properties of steel fiberreinforced concrete (SFRC).were conducted using four loading rates (0.002, 0.02, 0.2, and 2 mm/s) on specimens with four steel fibercaused by freeze–thaw cycling was aggravated with increasing loading rate but mitigated by increasing fiber

Keywords: steel fiber reinforced concrete     freeze–thaw cycling     Brazilian disc splitting test     acoustic emission    

Compressive behavior and microstructure of concrete mixed with natural seawater and sea sand

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2021, Volume 15, Issue 6,   Pages 1347-1357 doi: 10.1007/s11709-021-0780-2

Abstract: Noncorrosive reinforcement materials facilitate producing structural concrete with seawater and sea sandThis study investigated the properties of seawater and sea sand concrete (SSC), considering the curing

Keywords: seawater and sea sand concrete     compressive strength     strain field     microstructure     hydration products    

The damage evolution behavior of polypropylene fiber reinforced concrete subjected to sulfate attack

Ninghui LIANG; Jinwang MAO; Ru YAN; Xinrong LIU; Xiaohan ZHOU

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2022, Volume 16, Issue 3,   Pages 316-328 doi: 10.1007/s11709-022-0810-8

Abstract: To study the damage evolution behavior of polypropylene fiber reinforced concrete (PFRC) subjected toThe effect of sulfate attack relative to time and fiber hybridization were analyzed and the compressionPFRC could still produce AE signals after peak load due to drawing effect of polypropylene fiber.−0.056 respectively after 150 d of corrosion, indicating that the advantage of hybrid polypropylene fiberwas more obvious than plain concrete and single-doped PFRC.

Keywords: polypropylene fiber reinforced concrete     sulfate attack     damage evolution behavior     acoustic emission    

Structural performance of a façade precast concrete sandwich panel enabled by a bar-type basalt fiber-reinforced

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2023, Volume 17, Issue 1,   Pages 122-137 doi: 10.1007/s11709-022-0894-1

Abstract: In this study, a novel diagonally inserted bar-type basalt fiber reinforced polymer (BFRP) connectorproposed, aiming to achieve both construction convenience and partially composite behavior in precast concreteFirst, pull-out tests were conducted to evaluate the anchoring performance of the connector in concreteprimarily indicated that 1) the bar-type BFRP connector can achieve a reliable anchorage system in concrete

Keywords: precast concrete sandwich panel     basalt fiber reinforced polymer     pull-out performance     shear performance    

Behavior of steel fiber–reinforced high-strength concrete at medium strain rate

Chujie JIAO, Wei SUN, Shi HUAN, Guoping JIANG

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2009, Volume 3, Issue 2,   Pages 131-136 doi: 10.1007/s11709-009-0027-0

Abstract: Impact compression experiments for the steel fiber–reinforced high-strength concrete (SFRHSC) at mediumimproved remarkably because of the superposition effect of the aggregate high-strength matrix and steel fiber

Keywords: steel fiber–reinforced high-strength concrete (SFRHSC)     high strain rates     split Hopkinson press bar (SHPB    

Shear behavior of ultra-high-performance concrete beams prestressed with external carbon fiber-reinforced

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2021, Volume 15, Issue 6,   Pages 1426-1440 doi: 10.1007/s11709-021-0783-z

Abstract: The ultra-high-performance concrete (UHPC) and fiber-reinforced polymer (FRP) are well-accepted high-performancethen applied to evaluate the equations given in different codes/recommendations for FRP-reinforced concreteequation was proposed to take into account the effect of the shear span to depth ratio and the steel fiber

Keywords: beam     external prestressing     ultra-high-performance concrete     fiber-reinforced polymers     shear behavior    

Strengthening of reinforced concrete beams using fiber-reinforced cementitious matrix systems fabricated

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering   Pages 1100-1116 doi: 10.1007/s11709-023-0967-9

Abstract: The performance of a new fiber-reinforced cementitious matrix (FRCM) system developed using custom-designedbehavior of this system is evaluated in terms of both the flexural and shear strengthening of reinforced concretethe shear-strengthened specimens, the effects of the span/depth ratio and strengthening system type (fiber-reinforced

Keywords: fiber-reinforced cementitious matrix     flexural strengthening     shear strengthening     carbon fiber-reinforced    

Consumption of carbon fiber plates in the reinforced concrete beams strengthened with CFPs

BU Liangtao, SHI Chuxian, SONG Li

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2007, Volume 1, Issue 4,   Pages 393-398 doi: 10.1007/s11709-007-0053-8

Abstract: Four-point bending flexural tests were conducted to one full-size reinforced concrete (RC) beam and threefull-size RC beams strengthened with carbon fiber plates (CFPs).

Keywords: flexural     full-size     Four-point     consumption     experimental    

Assessment of fracture process in forta and polypropylene fiber-reinforced concrete using experimental

Seyed Hamid KALALI; Hamid ESKANDARI-NADDAF; Seyed Ali EMAMIAN

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2022, Volume 16, Issue 12,   Pages 1633-1652 doi: 10.1007/s11709-022-0876-3

Abstract: evolution of the fracture process and the cracking behavior in Forta-Ferro (FF) and Polypropylene (PP) fiber-reinforcedconcrete under the uniaxial compressive loading using experimental analysis and digital image correlationResults show that FF fiber-reinforced concrete specimens demonstrated increased ductility and strengthcompared to PP fiber.concrete.

Keywords: fiber-reinforced concrete     forta-ferro and polypropylene fiber     fracture process     cracking behavior    

Fresh and hardened properties of high-performance fiber-reinforced concrete containing fly ash and ricehusk ash: Influence of fiber type and content

Nguyen-Trong HO; Viet Quoc DANG; Minh-Hieu NGUYEN; Chao-Lung HWANG; Trong-Phuoc HUYNH

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2022, Volume 16, Issue 12,   Pages 1621-1632 doi: 10.1007/s11709-022-0884-3

Abstract: Although fibers are used only infrequently as an additive in concrete in the construction industry, fiber-enhancedconcrete is known to provide a wide range of advantages over conventional concrete.properties and durability of high-performance fiber-reinforced concrete (HPFRC) designed using a novelThree types of fiber, including polypropylene (PP) fiber, steel fiber (SF), and hybrid fiber (HF), wereBased on the results, the inclusion of fibers decreased HPFRC flowability, regardless of fiber type.

Keywords: high-performance fiber-reinforced concrete     fly ash     rice husk ash     durability     mechanical strength    

Title Author Date Type Operation

Recent developments in the application of oil palm fibers in cement composites

Emmanuel Owoichoechi MOMOH, Adelaja Israel OSOFERO

Journal Article

Experimental and parametrical investigation of pre-stressed ultrahigh-performance fiber-reinforced concrete

Journal Article

Monitoring corrosion of reinforcement in concrete structures via fiber Bragg grating sensors

Zhupeng ZHENG, Xiaoning SUN, Ying LEI

Journal Article

Effects of natural zeolite and sulfate ions on the mechanical properties and microstructure of plasticconcrete

Journal Article

Fatigue shear performance of concrete beams reinforced with hybrid (glass-fiber-reinforced polymer+ steel

Journal Article

Acoustic emissions evaluation of the dynamic splitting tensile properties of steel fiber reinforced concrete

Journal Article

Compressive behavior and microstructure of concrete mixed with natural seawater and sea sand

Journal Article

The damage evolution behavior of polypropylene fiber reinforced concrete subjected to sulfate attack

Ninghui LIANG; Jinwang MAO; Ru YAN; Xinrong LIU; Xiaohan ZHOU

Journal Article

Structural performance of a façade precast concrete sandwich panel enabled by a bar-type basalt fiber-reinforced

Journal Article

Behavior of steel fiber–reinforced high-strength concrete at medium strain rate

Chujie JIAO, Wei SUN, Shi HUAN, Guoping JIANG

Journal Article

Shear behavior of ultra-high-performance concrete beams prestressed with external carbon fiber-reinforced

Journal Article

Strengthening of reinforced concrete beams using fiber-reinforced cementitious matrix systems fabricated

Journal Article

Consumption of carbon fiber plates in the reinforced concrete beams strengthened with CFPs

BU Liangtao, SHI Chuxian, SONG Li

Journal Article

Assessment of fracture process in forta and polypropylene fiber-reinforced concrete using experimental

Seyed Hamid KALALI; Hamid ESKANDARI-NADDAF; Seyed Ali EMAMIAN

Journal Article

Fresh and hardened properties of high-performance fiber-reinforced concrete containing fly ash and ricehusk ash: Influence of fiber type and content

Nguyen-Trong HO; Viet Quoc DANG; Minh-Hieu NGUYEN; Chao-Lung HWANG; Trong-Phuoc HUYNH

Journal Article